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KINGDOM: Animals

 

Bilaterally symmetrical animals

 

SUPERPHYLUM: Deuterostomes

 

PHYLUM: Chordates

 

SUBPHYLUM: Vertebrates

 

INFRAPHYLUM: Gnathostomes

 

TELEOSTOMES

 

EUTELEOSTOMES

 

CLASS: Sarcopterygians

 

RHIPIDISTIA

 

SUBCLASS: Tetrapodomorphs

 

SUPERCLASS: Tetrapods

 

SUPERORDER: Reptiliomorphs

 

SERIES: Amniotes

 

CLASS: Synapsids

 

CLASS: Mammals

 

SUPERORDER: Therians

 

INFRACLASS: Eutherians

 

SUPERORDER: Euarchontoglires

 

EUARCHONTA

 

ORDER: Primates

 

SUBORDER: Haplorrhines

 

INFRAORDER: Simians

 

PARVORDER: Catarrhines

 

SUPERFAMILY: Apes

 

FAMILY: Great Apes

 

SUBFAMILY: Hominines

 

Homininae contains the more closely related gorillas, chimpanzees and humans.

 

It is a largely accepted belief that hominines are more closely related to each other than to orangutans, which have been classified as pongines accordingly.

 

This theory was only established by studies during the 1970s.  However, the theory has become accepted by many since.

 

The split between ponginae and homininae is believed to have happened around 13 million years ago.

 

Hominines can be split into two tribes.  These tribes are gorillini and hominini.

 

Gorillini contains all gorillas.  However, chimpanzees have been shown to be members of hominini.

 

Chimpanzees are more closely related to humans, which is why they are grouped into the hominini.

 

Humans are part of the hominini tribe.

 

GORILLINI

Gorillas.

HOMININI

Chimpanzees and humans.