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KINGDOM: Animals

 

Bilaterally symmetrical animals

 

SUPERPHYLUM: Deuterostomes

 

PHYLUM: Chordates

 

SUBPHYLUM: Vertebrates

 

INFRAPHYLUM: Gnathostomes

 

TELEOSTOMES

 

EUTELEOSTOMES

 

CLASS: Sarcopterygians

 

RHIPIDISTIA

 

SUBCLASS: Tetrapodomorphs

 

SUPERCLASS: Tetrapods

 

SUPERORDER: Reptiliomorphs

 

SERIES: Amniotes

 

CLASS: Synapsids

 

CLASS: Mammals

 

SUPERORDER: Therians

 

INFRACLASS: Eutherians

 

SUPERORDER: Euarchontoglires

 

EUARCHONTA

 

ORDER: Primates

 

SUBORDER: Haplorrhines

 

The haplorrhini are dry nosed primates.

 

Haplorrhines have lost the ability to manufacture vitamin C within their bodies unlike most other mammals.

 

Haplorrhines have upper lips independent from their nose and gums.

 

Haplorrhines have a notably developed sense of vision.

 

Many haplorrhines developed into being diurnal, which is the opposite to nocturnal.

 

The differences between hands and feet became more apparent with haplorrhines as the hind legs took even more preference to being the legs which these primates used prominently for walking.

 

Haplorrhini offspring are further developed at birth than strepsirrhini offspring.  However, haplorrihini offspring are maternally dependent for longer than their strepsirrhini equivalent.

 

Haplorrhini and strepsirrhini are believed to be first distinguishable from each other around 58 million years ago.

 

The two infraorders which stem from all original haplorrhines are tarsiiformes and simiiformes.

 

The only tarsiiformes known to be alive today are the tarsiers.

 

The simiiformes contain all old and new world monkeys and the apes.

 

Humans are simiiformes.

 

TARSIIFORMES

Tarsiers and their closest extinct relatives.

SIMIIFORMES

New world monkeys, old world monkeys and apes.